[Ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ] Goldstream® Fungus (1-3) -β-D-Glucan ule nwere uru amụma dị elu maka ịchọpụta Pneumocystis jirovecii ka oyi baa na mmiri bronchoalveolar-lavage.

Site na Jenụwarị 2020 ruo Ọktọba 2020, a na-eme usoro ọmụmụ ihe na ụlọ ọgwụ Mahadum Pisa nke bipụtara na BMC Microbiology.Goldstream®A na-eji Fungus (1-3) -β-D-Glucan Test iji chọpụta ọkwa BDG site na nlele BAL.A gbakọtara nsonaazụ ya site na aIhe na-agụ Kinetic Tube zuru oke IGL-200sitere na Era Biology.Nchoputa a gosiputara na BDG kwesiri iburu n'uche maka uru amuma di elu di elu.Ọ rụpụtara uru na-ewepụ nchoputa nke PCP maka ndị ọrịa niile na-adịghị mma.

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ndabere:

Ọkọlọtọ ọla edo diagnostic dị ugbu a makaỌrịa pneumocystisA na-anọchi anya ya site na nleba anya nke ero site na nlele iku ume ụlọ ọgwụ, dị ka mmiri bronchoalveolar-lavage, na-akọwa "pụtara"P. jiroveciioyi oyi, ebe qPCR na-enye ohere ịkọwapụta nchoputa "nwere ike ime", n'ihi na ọ nweghị ike ịkpa ókè ọrịa sitere na nchịkwa.Otú ọ dị, ụzọ molekụla, dị ka njedebe PCR na qPCR, na-adị ngwa ngwa, dị mfe ịrụ ọrụ na ịtụgharị uche, si otú a na-enye ohere ka ụlọ nyocha ahụ nyeghachi onye dọkịta ahụ data microbiological bara uru n'ime obere oge.Ọmụmụ ihe dị ugbu a bụ iji atụnyere microscopy na nyocha mkpụrụ ndụ yana arụmọrụ beta-D-glucan diagnostic na mmiri bronchoalveolar-lavage sitere na ndị ọrịa a na-enyo enyo.Ọrịa pneumocystisọrịa oyi.Mmiri Bronchoalveolar-lavage sitere na ihe ize ndụ iri na asatọ na ihe nchịkwa anọ na-adịghị mma mere Grocott-Gomori's methenamine silver-staining, PCR end-point, RT-PCR, na beta-D-glucan assay.

Nsonaazụ:

All microscopically nti bronchoalveolar-lavage samples (50%) pụtakwara nti site na njedebe na ezigbo oge PCR na ihe niile, ma abụọ, pụtakwara mma site na beta-D-glucan quantification.PCR njedebe na RT-PCR achọpụtala 10 (55%) na 11 (61%) n'ime ihe nlele iri na asatọ ahụ, n'otu n'otu, si otú a na-egosi mmụba dị elu ma e jiri ya tụnyere microscopy.Achọpụtara RT-PCR niile nwere Ct<27 n'ụzọ nyocha, ebe nlele nwere Ct≥ 27 abụghị.

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Nkwubi okwu:

Ọrụ anyị na-egosipụta mkpa ọ dị ịmegharị na ịkọwapụta ọrụ nke nchọpụta mkpụrụ ndụ na ọnọdụ ụlọ ọgwụ pụrụ iche, dị ka.P. jiroveciiọrịa, nke bụ ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe mana ọ dịkwa njọ na ọnọdụ ụlọ ọgwụ na-aga n'ihu ngwa ngwa na-emetụta ndị ọbịa na-enweghị mgbochi nke ga-erite uru na nyocha ngwa ngwa.Ndị ọrịa ahọpụtara nke ọma, dị ka njirisi nsonye si dị, a ga-ewepụ ihe na-adịghị mma site na usoro molekụlaP. jiroveciiọrịa oyi.

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Franconi I, Leonildi A, Erra G, et al.Tụnyere usoro microbiological dị iche iche maka nyocha nke Pneumocystis jirovecii ka oyi baa na mmiri bronchoalveolar-lavage.BMC Microbiol.2022;22 (1):143 .Ebipụtara 2022 Mee 21. doi:10.1186/s12866-022-02559-1


Oge nzipu: Jun-14-2022